Chairman Tauzin

Prepared Witness Testimony

The House Committee on Energy and Commerce

W.J. "Billy" Tauzin, Chairman

Link to Committee Tip Line:  Fight Waste, Fraud and Abuse
   

 

 

Wireless E-911 Implementation: Progress and Remaining Hurdles.

Subcommittee on Telecommunications and the Internet
June 4, 2003
10:00 AM
2123 Rayburn House Office Building 

 

 
 

Mr. Karl J. Korsmo
Vice President of External Affairs
AT&T Wireless Services
LBO-RTC 116331 NE
72nd Way
Redmond, WA, 98052

Introduction Good morning and thank you Mr. Chairman for inviting AT&T Wireless to share our E911 implementation experience.

AT& T Wireless is the largest independent wireless provider in the U.S. with approximately 22 million customers. AT&T Wireless is using a network-based E911 solution in our TDMA second generation network to provide Phase 2 location of calls to 9-1-1. This network today provides service to the majority of our customers. In the third quarter of 2002 we decided to deploy that same network-based solution in our new GSM network. Network-based location systems use equipment installed in wireless cell sites, rather than GPS receivers in phones, to estimate the latitude and longitude of a caller. As a result, AT&T Wireless customers will not need to purchase new handsets to take advantage of Phase 2 E911 when it becomes available in their area.

Making Progress AT&T Wireless and our partners in Public Safety are making great strides in deployment of wireless E911 service. First, on our TDMA network, over 1,300 requesting PSAPs receive Phase 1 service today, which includes the caller's phone number and location of the serving cell site. Approximately 340 of these PSAPs also requested and receive Phase 2 service, which provides a more precise estimate of the caller's location. We have dozens of requesting PSAPs in various stages of deployment, and we are integrating Phase 2 service with additional PSAPs nearly every week.

We have Phase 2 service now in 20 states, with service in more states scheduled in the next several months. By the end of June, we will have over 4,000 TDMA cell sites providing Phase 2 location to PSAPs. Locally, we have integrated our Phase 2 service with PSAPs in Loudon, Arlington, Prince William and Stafford Counties and Alexandria, Virginia. In Fairfax County, Virginia and Anne Arundel County, Maryland, we have installed Phase 2 equipment and are ready for integration.

On our new GSM network, we have been deploying GSM capable locations equipment in our cell sites for the past five months, as soon as it was available from our vendor. We have equipped well over 3000 GSM cell sites already. We have been testing since early March in two markets - Ft. Myers, FL on a Nokia GSM network and York County, PA on an Ericsson GSM network. Pre-deployment testing on the Nokia network completed last week, and GSM Phase 2 is now integrated with the PSAP in Ft. Myers. We expect our vendor to complete shortly the final pre-deployment validation on one remaining component still under test in York County. We have begun rolling out GSM Phase 2 service on our Nokia GSM systems as rapidly as possible, to those thousands of pre-equipped cell sites.

Vendor delays can sometimes challenge our short term progress on the milestones we committed to -- this week, for instance, we will be providing the FCC with information on vendor delays in finalizing the operational software for GSM Phase 2 systems -- but let me stress that AT&T Wireless has done everything possible, and will continue to do everything possible, to speed the delivery of Phase 2 on GSM. Though our schedule for PSAP integration is now severely compressed, we are working diligently with our vendor to solve remaining deployment and technical hurdles, and to stage our resources across the county to catch up on GSM as quickly as possible. We have GSM Phase 2 integration scheduled this month in 6 states with our partners in Public Safety, and in 12 additional states next month.

Lessons Learned I have three "lessons learned" to share with you, from our experience to date.

First, AT&T Wireless and our vendors are getting very experienced at deploying Phase 2 systems. On TDMA, the speed of our network design and installation has been improving, so that the "critical path" issues are usually not the wireless location technology, but rather procedural and coordination issues -- such as getting trunk orders processed by local exchange carriers, end-to-end integration testing, and obtaining permits for new antennas. Likewise on GSM, as our vendor breaks through the final technical barriers, procedural and coordination issues will become the critical path to deployment.

Second, we find that state and regional leadership by Public Safety officials speeds Phase 2 deployment significantly. Kansas City is a good example. The Metropolitan Area Regional Council (MARC) prepared for a long time, and when we were ready to hook up and test our Phase 2 system, MARC officials had over 30 PSAPs scheduled and ready. Likewise, in Indiana, state leadership - in this case by both elected officials and Public Safety - provided key leadership in education and funding. Other states, such as Texas, North Carolina, California, Tennessee, New Jersey, Minnesota and Illinois are examples of widespread Phase 2 implementation, due to the foresight of state Public Safety leaders in education, planning, coordination and fiscal management. State and regional leadership have made a big difference.

Third, AT&T Wireless has seen significant progress result from the collaborative dialogue on technical issues sponsored by the Emergency Services Interconnection Forum's (ESIF). This is a neutral forum for industry and Public Safety experts to discuss solutions to technical issues. Though active for only a year or so, ESIF has already been a great help to Wireless E911 deployment efforts.

Conclusion Finally, carriers & public safety together should do more to make deployments more efficient. Having done hundreds of successful Phase 2 implementations, carriers and public safety should do more to apply our learning to the benefit of the remaining areas of the country. AT&T Wireless pledges the deployment experience of our engineers and technicians, and that of our vendors, to work with Public Safety experts in the states, and with national NENA & APCO experts, to establish pre-deployment teams. These pre-deployment teams could transfer knowledge, lessons learned and best practices to Public Safety agencies interested in having Wireless E911 service. We are ready to begin now to establish these teams. Perhaps we could have one pre-deployment team per state. However we organize it, through the NENA SWAT process or state-by-state, I know from experience that Phase 2 implementation will become more efficient as our collective efforts increase.

Thank you for giving me the opportunity to share our experience with the Committee this morning and I look forward to answering any questions you may have for me.

 
 

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